Learn how to properly recycle electronics.
California implements electronics recycling through the Electronic Waste Recycling Act (SB 20), which established a program for collecting and processing certain electronic waste. Consumers pay an electronic waste recycling fee at the time of purchase for covered electronic devices, ranging from $4 to $7 depending on screen size.
The state's e-waste recycling efforts are regulated by CalRecycle and the Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC), with collection and processing carried out by a network of approved collectors and recyclers throughout California.
Electronics recycling contributes to California's hazardous waste reduction goals while preventing toxic materials like lead, mercury, and cadmium from contaminating landfills and recovering valuable metals and materials that can be reused in manufacturing.
California's electronics recycling programs are some of the most comprehensive in the nation, with laws specifically prohibiting e-waste from being disposed of in landfills. Electronic devices contain valuable materials that can be recovered and harmful substances that need proper handling. Here are some quick facts about electronics recycling in California.
CA generates approximately 550,000 tons of electronic waste annually, equivalent to about 28 pounds per person. This makes electronics one of the fastest-growing waste streams in the state.
CA's electronic recycling program has distributed over $1.3 billion in recycling payments since 2005, paying up to $0.49 per pound for devices like monitors, TVs, and laptops.
According to CalRecycle, recycling one million laptops saves enough energy to power over 3,500 California homes for a year.
There are multiple types of plastic. To ensure more plastic gets recycled properly and stays out of California landfills, follow these important steps:
Back up important files and perform a factory reset or secure data wipe. For computers, use manufacturer-recommended data wiping software or physically remove and destroy hard drives if highly sensitive information.
Determine if your device has trade-in value. Many retailers (Apple, Best Buy, Staples) offer store credit for functioning electronics. Working devices can also be donated which may provide tax deductions.
Take covered electronic devices (monitors, TVs, laptops) to certified e-waste recyclers who participate in California's Electronic Waste Recycling Program. Small electronics can be recycled at retail locations.
Electronics require proper disposal and handling to ensure minimal environmental impact. To ensure your electronics are recycled properly, follow these do's and don'ts:
In California, approximately 70-80% of covered electronic devices (monitors, laptops, TVs) are recycled through the state program. However, for all electronics combined, the recycling rate is lower at about 30-40%, according to CalRecycle data.
Most electronics recycling in California is free at designated collection points because consumers already paid a recycling fee ($4-$7) when purchasing covered devices. County hazardous waste facilities, manufacturer take-back programs, and retail drop-offs typically accept electronics at no cost. Only specialized items like appliances with refrigerants might incur a small fee ($10-$25).
No. California law prohibits disposing of electronics in regular trash or recycling bins because they contain hazardous materials. All electronic devices must be taken to designated e-waste collection points such as household hazardous waste facilities, authorized e-waste collectors, or participating retail stores.
Sometimes. While standard e-waste drop-off locations don't typically pay for electronics, you might receive money through:
- Buyback programs for working devices like smartphones and laptops
- Specialty recyclers that pay for items containing significant amounts of precious metals
- Retail trade-in programs that offer store credit rather than cash
Proper recycling helps conserve resources, reduce waste, and protect our environment for future generations.
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